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Jnana-Yoga - 4.23.

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22/02/2017. CHAPTER - IV MAYA AND THE EVOLUTION OF THE CONCEPTION OF GOD-23. (Delivered in London, 20th October 1896) We see, then, that through freedom the sciences were built; and in them we have two sets of opinions, the one the materialistic and denouncing, and the other the positive and constructive. It is a most curious fact that in every society you find them. Supposing there is an evil in society, you will find immediately one group rise up and denounce it in vindictive fashion, which sometimes degenerates into fanaticism. There are fanatics in every society, and women frequently join in these outcries, because of their impulsive nature. Every fanatic who gets up and denounces something can secure a following. It is very easy to break down; a maniac can break anything he likes, but it would be hard for him to build up anything. These fanatics may do some good, according to their light, but much more harm. Because social institutions are not made in a day, and to ...

Jnana-Yoga - 4.22.

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14/02/2017. CHAPTER IV MAYA AND THE EVOLUTION OF THE CONCEPTION OF GOD-22. (Delivered in London, 20th October 1896) We, in India, allowed liberty in spiritual matters, and we have a tremendous spiritual power in religious thought even today. You grant the same liberty in social matters, and so have a splendid social organisation. We have not given any freedom to the expansion of social matters, and ours is a cramped society. You have never given any freedom in religious matters but with fire and sword have enforced your beliefs, and the result is that religion is a stunted, degenerated growth in the European mind. In India, we have to take off the shackles from society; in Europe, the chains must be taken from the feet of spiritual progress. Then will come a wonderful growth and development of man. If we discover that there is one unity running through all these developments, spiritual, moral, and social, we shall find that religion, in the fullest sense of the w...

Jnana-Yoga - 4.21.

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07/02/2017. CHAPTER IV MAYA AND THE EVOLUTION OF THE CONCEPTION OF GOD-21. (Delivered in London, 20th October 1896) I. Thus India has always had this magnificent idea of religious freedom, and you must remember that freedom is the first condition of growth. II. What you do not make free, will never grow. III. The idea that you can make others grow and help their growth, that you can direct and guide them, always retaining for yourself the freedom of the teacher, is nonsense, a dangerous lie which has retarded the growth of millions and millions of human beings in this world. IV. Let men have the light of liberty. V. That is the only condition of growth. Swami Vivekananda To be continued ..

Jnana-Yoga - 4.20.

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31/01/2017. CHAPTER IV MAYA AND THE EVOLUTION OF THE CONCEPTION OF GOD-20. Then, there were the Charvakas, who preached horrible things, the most rank, undisguised materialism, such as in the nineteenth century they dare not openly preach. These Charvakas were allowed to preach from temple to temple, and city to city, that religion was all nonsense, that it was priest - craft, that the Vedas were the words and writings of fools, rogues, and demons, and that there was neither God nor an eternal soul. If there was a soul, why did it not come back after death drawn by the love of wife and child. Their idea was that if there was a soul it must still love after death, and want good things to eat and nice dress. Yet no one hurt these Charvakas. Swami Vivekananda To be continued ..

Jnana-Yoga : 4-19.

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25/01/2017. Buddha died at a ripe old age. I remember a friend of mine, a great American scientist, who was fond of reading his life. He did not like the death of Buddha, because he was not crucified. What a false idea! For a man to be great he must be murdered! Such ideas never prevailed in India. This great Buddha traveled all over India, denouncing her gods and even the God of the universe, and yet he lived to a good old age. For eighty years he lived, and had converted half the country. Swami Vivekananda To be continued ..

Jnana-Yoga : 4-18.

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17/01/2017. CHAPTER-4. Maya and the Evolution of the Conception of God-18. (Delivered in London, 20th October 1896) The Vedanta was (and is) the boldest system of religion. It stopped nowhere, and it had one advantage. There was no body of priests who sought to suppress every man who tried to tell the truth. There was always absolute religious freedom. In India the bondage of superstition is a social one; here in the West society is very free. Social matters in India are very strict, but religious opinion is free. In England a man may dress any way he likes, or eat what he lilies — no one objects; but if he misses attending church, then Mrs. Grundy is down on him. He has to conform first to what society says on religion, and then he may think of the truth. In India, on the other hand, if a man dines with one who does not belong to his own caste, down comes society with all its terrible powers and crushes him then and there. If he wants to dress a little...

Jnana-Yoga : 4-17.

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11/01/2017. CHAPTER-4. Maya and the Evolution of the Conception of God-17. (Delivered in London, 20th October 1896) 1. Let us go back a little to those early ideas of God and see what became of them. We perceive at once that the idea of some Being who is eternally loving us — eternally unselfish and almighty, ruling this universe — could not satisfy. "Where is the just, merciful God?" asked the philosopher.  2. Does He not see millions and millions of His children perish, in the form of men and animals; for who can live one moment here without killing others? Can you draw a breath without destroying thousands of lives?  3. You live, because, millions die. Every moment of your life, every breath that you breathe, is death to thousands; every movement that you make is death to millions. Every morsel that you eat is death to millions. Why should they die? There is an old sophism that they are very low existences.  4. Supposing they are — which is question...