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Jnana-Yoga - 5.2

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27/03/2017. CHAPTER -5. MAYA AND FREEDOM -2. (Delivered in London, 22nd October 1896) A man of science rises, he is thirsting after knowledge. No sacrifice is too great, no struggle too hopeless for him. He moves onward discovering secret after secret of nature, searching out the secrets from her innermost heart, and what for? What is it all for? Why should we give him glory? Why should he acquire fame? Does not nature do infinitely more than any human being can do? — and nature is dull, insentient. Why should it be glory to imitate the dull, the insentient? Nature can hurl a thunderbolt of any magnitude to any distance. If a man can do one small part as much, we praise him and laud him to the skies. Why? Why should we praise him for imitating nature, imitating death, imitating dullness imitating insentience? The force of gravitation can pull to pieces the biggest mass that ever existed; yet it is insentient. What glory is there in imitating the insentient? Yet we are al...

Jnana-Yoga - 5.1.

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18/03/2017. CHAPTER -5. MAYA AND FREEDOM -1. (Delivered in London, 22nd October 1896) "Trailing clouds of glory we come," says the poet. Not all of us come as trailing clouds of glory however; some of us come as trailing black fogs; there can be no question about that. But every one of us comes into this world to fight, as on a battlefield. We come here weeping to fight our way, as well as we can, and to make a path for ourselves through this infinite ocean of life; forward we go, having long ages behind us and an immense expanse beyond. So on we go, till death comes and takes us off the field — victorious or defeated, we do not know. And this is Maya. Hope is dominant in the heart of childhood. The whole world is a golden vision to the opening eyes of the child; he thinks his will is supreme. As he moves onward, at every step nature stands as an adamant wall, barring his future progress. He may hurl himself against it again and again, striving to break through....

Jnana-Yoga - 4.25.

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11/03/2017. CHAPTER - IV MAYA AND THE EVOLUTION OF THE CONCEPTION OF GOD-25. (Delivered in London, 20th October 1896) We never build anew, we simply change places; we cannot have anything new, we only change the position of things. The seed grows into the tree, patiently and gently; we must direct our energies towards the truth and fulfill the truth that exists, not try to make new truths. Thus, instead of denouncing these old ideas of God as unfit for modern times, the ancient sages began to seek out the reality that was in them. The result was the Vedanta philosophy, and out of the old deities, out of the monotheistic God, the Ruler of the universe, they found yet higher and higher ideas in what is called the Impersonal Absolute; they found oneness throughout the universe. He who sees in this world of manifolds that One running through all, in this world of death he who finds that One Infinite Life, and in this world of insentience and ignorance he who finds that One ...

Jnana-Yoga - 4.24.

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02/03/2017. CHAPTER - IV MAYA AND THE EVOLUTION OF THE CONCEPTION OF GOD-24. (Delivered in London, 20th October 1896) There are others who had sympathy in their hearts and who understood the idea that we must go deep into the cause, these were the great saints. One fact you must remember, that all the great teachers of the world have declared that they came not to destroy but to fulfill. Many times his has not been understood, and their forbearance has been thought to be an unworthy compromise with existing popular opinions. Even now, you occasionally hear that these prophets and great teachers were rather cowardly, and dared not say and do what they thought was right; but that was not so. Fanatics little understand the infinite power of love in the hearts of these great sages who looked upon the inhabitants of this world as their children. They were the real fathers, the real gods, filled with infinite sympathy and patience for everyone; they were ready to bear and forb...

Jnana-Yoga - 4.23.

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22/02/2017. CHAPTER - IV MAYA AND THE EVOLUTION OF THE CONCEPTION OF GOD-23. (Delivered in London, 20th October 1896) We see, then, that through freedom the sciences were built; and in them we have two sets of opinions, the one the materialistic and denouncing, and the other the positive and constructive. It is a most curious fact that in every society you find them. Supposing there is an evil in society, you will find immediately one group rise up and denounce it in vindictive fashion, which sometimes degenerates into fanaticism. There are fanatics in every society, and women frequently join in these outcries, because of their impulsive nature. Every fanatic who gets up and denounces something can secure a following. It is very easy to break down; a maniac can break anything he likes, but it would be hard for him to build up anything. These fanatics may do some good, according to their light, but much more harm. Because social institutions are not made in a day, and to ...

Jnana-Yoga - 4.22.

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14/02/2017. CHAPTER IV MAYA AND THE EVOLUTION OF THE CONCEPTION OF GOD-22. (Delivered in London, 20th October 1896) We, in India, allowed liberty in spiritual matters, and we have a tremendous spiritual power in religious thought even today. You grant the same liberty in social matters, and so have a splendid social organisation. We have not given any freedom to the expansion of social matters, and ours is a cramped society. You have never given any freedom in religious matters but with fire and sword have enforced your beliefs, and the result is that religion is a stunted, degenerated growth in the European mind. In India, we have to take off the shackles from society; in Europe, the chains must be taken from the feet of spiritual progress. Then will come a wonderful growth and development of man. If we discover that there is one unity running through all these developments, spiritual, moral, and social, we shall find that religion, in the fullest sense of the w...

Jnana-Yoga - 4.21.

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07/02/2017. CHAPTER IV MAYA AND THE EVOLUTION OF THE CONCEPTION OF GOD-21. (Delivered in London, 20th October 1896) I. Thus India has always had this magnificent idea of religious freedom, and you must remember that freedom is the first condition of growth. II. What you do not make free, will never grow. III. The idea that you can make others grow and help their growth, that you can direct and guide them, always retaining for yourself the freedom of the teacher, is nonsense, a dangerous lie which has retarded the growth of millions and millions of human beings in this world. IV. Let men have the light of liberty. V. That is the only condition of growth. Swami Vivekananda To be continued ..